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Economy
Economy Saudi Arabia
Wednesday, October 7, 2026

Saudi Arabia’s East-West Pipeline Back at 5.8M Barrels Daily

Overview:

Energy markets advanced today as Saudi Arabia confirmed the return to full operational capacity of its East-West crude oil pipeline following a temporary disruption. US crude inventories declined by 2.09 million barrels in the week ending October 2, while Brent crude topped 101 dollars per barrel. Gold prices remained volatile as investors awaited fresh guidance from the US Federal Reserve. Point-of-sale transactions in Saudi Arabia reached 16.5 billion riyals over the week of September 27 to October 3, with food and beverage spending surging 41 percent year-over-year.

Details:

Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman bin Abdulaziz announced that the East-West pipeline has resumed normal flow at approximately 5.8 million barrels daily following a five- to six-day maintenance period. The pipeline's export capacity approaches 7 million barrels per day. This restoration addresses regional energy security concerns and maintains continuity in global supply chains. Saudi officials are integrating energy, industrial, and mining systems to enhance sectoral coordination.

Crude oil markets gained further support from persistent geopolitical risk premiums in the Middle East. West Texas Intermediate and Brent futures both posted gains, with the latter surpassing 101 dollars per barrel. US crude inventory data from the American Petroleum Institute confirmed the 2.09 million barrel drawdown, signaling tightening domestic supplies.

Gold traded near 4,168 dollars per ounce, supported by dollar weakness and declining US Treasury yields. The precious metal's performance hinges on Federal Reserve policy signals. Within Saudi Arabia, consumer spending accelerated markedly, with point-of-sale volumes reaching 273.9 million transactions valued at 16.51 billion riyals. Food and beverage transactions climbed 41 percent, signaling robust domestic demand momentum across the kingdom's retail sector.

Outlook:

Market participants remain focused on upcoming Federal Reserve meeting minutes for interest rate trajectory signals. Energy traders monitor geopolitical developments affecting Middle Eastern supply corridors and pipeline infrastructure integrity.

Saudi Arabia Brief

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