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Opinion
Opinion Lebanon
Sunday, September 20, 2026

Lebanon Columnists: UNIFIL Replacement Favors U.S. Retreat

Lead:

Over the past 96 hours, opinion writers from Al-Annahar and Al-Diyar have focused heavily on political dysfunction within Lebanon's government, the proposed replacement of UNIFIL peacekeeping forces, shifting international dynamics in the region, and the structural weaknesses of Lebanese democracy as it confronts both domestic crises and external pressures.

Voices & Positions:

In Al-Annahar, columnists examine Benjamin Netanyahu's potential departure from Israeli politics and whether it could ease Turkish-Israeli tensions, while others critique the government's legislative sessions around amnesty law and capital punishment, arguing that institutional paralysis prevents meaningful national protection. One writer defends parliamentary salary increases as a necessary investment in dignified governance, countering populist objections.

In Al-Diyar, multiple contributors argue that Lebanon's confessional system perpetuates foreign dependence and prevents genuine state-building. One columnist contends that the proposed European alternative to UNIFIL represents an American acceptance of diminished influence, while others debate whether Turkish mediation can reconcile Syrian President Ahmad Al-Shara with Hezbollah. Several writers emphasize that U.S. policy toward Lebanon remains incoherent—oscillating between military pressure and diplomatic engagement—leaving the country trapped between competing great-power interests. One analyst questions why Israel prefers Swiss participation in southern monitoring arrangements, suggesting hidden strategic calculations. Others warn that Prime Minister Nawaf Salam's government survives only because international conditions favor its existence, not because of domestic legitimacy.

Tension & Convergence:

Writers converge on the conviction that Lebanon's political system cannot function independently: all major decisions depend on external actors. However, they diverge sharply on whether American or European involvement offers greater protection. Some columnists view U.S. inconsistency as dangerous; others see European proposals as insufficient substitutes. There is also disagreement about Hezbollah's role: critics demand weapons disarmament as prerequisite for genuine state authority, while sympathetic voices frame such demands as unrealistic foreign impositions.

Editorial Takeaway:

The dominant voice today is one of structural despair: Lebanon's institutions cannot transcend confessionalism without external guarantees that remain unstable and competing.

Lebanon Brief

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