Saudi Arabia has introduced a new regulatory framework for payroll deduction, financing, and the sale of receivables through the Etimad platform, in a move aimed at improving financial services, expanding competition, and strengthening the Kingdom’s digital financial ecosystem. According to information obtained by Asharq Al-Awsat, the Cabinet approved the new framework, replacing Cabinet Decision No. 490. Under the new rules, the National Center for Government Resources Systems will provide payroll deduction services for government employees in favor of lenders, as well as financing and the sale of receivables for public and private sector entities through Etimad, subject to compliance with the requirements and regulations of the Saudi Central Bank (SAMA). The reform supports the goals of Saudi Vision 2030 by advancing the digitalization of government services, improving access to finance, and developing the government receivables financing market. It is also expected to enhance liquidity and enable financial institutions to offer a broader range of financing products. The new framework replaces Cabinet Decision No. 490, under which the Ministry of Finance was responsible for payroll deduction services, financing, and the sale of receivables, as well as collecting service fees and annual subscription charges. Beyond reallocating responsibilities, the decision establishes a more advanced regulatory framework that combines Etimad’s digital infrastructure with SAMA’s oversight. It is expected to improve the efficiency of the receivables financing market, boost competition among financing providers, and encourage the development of more flexible financing products. Etimad, the Ministry of Finance’s digital platform, provides financial and procurement services to government entities, businesses, and individuals. It is designed to enhance transparency, improve efficiency, streamline government transactions, and support the Kingdom’s digital transformation agenda. Under the new framework, the National Center for Government Resources Systems will coordinate with the National Development Fund to determine the fees it will receive for providing the two services to the fund and its affiliated development funds and development banks, ensuring their long-term sustainability under a clear financial and regulatory framework. The reform also strengthens SAMA’s supervisory role by requiring all payroll deduction and financing services offered through Etimad to comply with its regulatory requirements. The move is expected to enhance customer protection and reinforce financial sector stability while opening the market to a wider range of banks and financing companies operating under unified rules, fostering greater competition and potentially improving both pricing and service quality.