The Red Sea Museum in Historic Jeddah showcases a rich legacy of Islamic maritime heritage through a collection of Qibla indicators, compasses, and sundials that reflect the scientific knowledge and craftsmanship behind navigational tools used by sailors, merchants, and pilgrims for centuries. The collection includes more than 20 historical navigational instruments, some dating back over 400 years, inscribed with Quranic verses, the call to prayer (adhan), and supplications, reflecting a fusion of scientific knowledge and Islamic cultural heritage, according to SPA. Among the museum's highlights are Qibla indicators and magnetic compasses used to determine the direction of Makkah, as well as sundials that helped calculate prayer times based on the sun's movement. Through its exhibits, the museum preserves the legacy of Islamic navigation and highlights the Red Sea’s historic role, enriching the visitor experience and supporting efforts to enhance Historic Jeddah’s standing as a global cultural destination.
