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Economy
Economy UAE
Thursday, June 18, 2026

US-Iran ceasefire agreement reshapes regional markets while Federal Reserve signals measured policy approach under new leadership.

Overview:

Financial markets responded with mixed signals to a provisional US-Iran peace agreement, prompting oil prices to retreat below the USD 80 benchmark while safe-haven assets strengthened. The US Federal Reserve maintained interest rates under new Chairman Kevin Warsh, who announced formation of five working groups to reassess monetary policy frameworks. Emerging market optimism centered on easing geopolitical tensions and reduced Strait of Hormuz closure risks.

Details:

Oil prices declined in early trading following the US-Iran ceasefire announcement, with traders reassessing supply disruption scenarios and potential full strait reopening. The agreement, if implemented, could increase global crude availability and moderate price pressures. However, uncertainty regarding full enforcement details kept prices volatile around the USD 80 mark.

Gold rallied above USD 4,300 per ounce, recovering losses from previous sessions as investors shifted toward protective assets amid broader geopolitical uncertainty. The US dollar strengthened to 100.31 points, supported by Federal Reserve interest rate expectations. The Japanese Niki index surged past 71,000 points, posting its fourth consecutive session gain, while South Korean markets reached record highs amid regional confidence improvements.

The Federal Reserve's policy-setting committee maintained the benchmark interest rate range at 3-3.25 percent. Chairman Warsh's inaugural major announcement detailed formation of five specialized task forces to examine monetary transmission mechanisms, inflation dynamics, and systemic financial stability factors. The United Arab Emirates Central Bank synchronized regional monetary alignment by maintaining its base deposit facility rate at 3.65 percent, following Fed guidance.

American technology sector outlook weakened with the Nasdaq declining 0.38 percent, while broader markets showed resilience tied to energy sector gains. Wall Street indices recovered mid-session as oil price stabilization supported energy-dependent equities.

Outlook:

Investors are monitoring full implementation details of the US-Iran agreement, particularly Strait of Hormuz operational status and OPEC production response strategies. Attention remains on Federal Reserve forward guidance as Warsh's working groups prepare assessments that could reshape 2026 monetary policy trajectory, with particular focus on inflation persistence and labor market dynamics in coming months.

UAE Brief

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