[viii] https://understandingwar.org/research/middle-east/iran-update-october-30-2025/ ; https://www.alaraby.co dot uk/politics/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AC-%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B4-%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%B6%D9%85%D9%86-%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9 https://syrianobserver.com/foreign-actors/us-syrian-joint-operation-in-damascus-suburbs-barrack-says-syria-is-back-on-our-side.html ; https://www.syriaweekly.com/p/sources-a-joint-us-syria-raid-gone
[ix] https://www.npr.org/2024/12/31/g-s1-39955/syria-opposition-fighters-hts-military-us
[x] https://t.me/ALBADIA_24/5339
[xi] https://www.syriarevisited.com/p/the-new-syrian-army-structure-and ; https://understandingwar.org/research/middle-east/the-new-syrian-army-order-of-battle/
[xii] https://www.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=pfbid02T69vUh364ZdmJEKMtCktdKa5cJFsgR5jRNn1N2gkGzn4Ehk31gR6eYvWawayHZdnl&id=100055229197293&_rdr; https://t.me/sana_gov/155725?single
[xiii] https://t.me/Sy_Defense/1562
[xiv] https://en.majalla.com/node/329324/politics/sdf-chosen-us-security-partner-liability
[xv] https://www.majalla.com/node/329453/%D9%88%D8%AB%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%82-%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%A9-%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B5-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%8A-%D9%84%D9%80%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%82-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84-%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%88%D9%82%D8%B3%D8%AF
[xvi] https://www.state.gov/releases/office-of-the-spokesperson/2026/02/joint-statement-on-the-global-coalition-to-defeat-isis-meeting-on-iraq-and-syria/
[xvii] https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/menasource/syria-joining-the-anti-isis-coalition-is-a-westward-pivot-with-opportunities-and-risks/ ; https://syrianobserver.com/foreign-actors/us-syrian-joint-operation-in-damascus-suburbs-barrack-says-syria-is-back-on-our-side.html ; https://x.com/Charles_Lister/status/1958127233538896075; https://x.com/QalaatAlMudiq/status/1948665244475113688
[xviii] https://x.com/vvanwilgenburg/status/2022028068643049886 ; https://x.com/amberinzaman/status/2021674014943719479 ;
[xix] https://understandingwar.org/research/middle-east/iran-update-april-18-2025/ ; https://x.com/CENTCOM/status/2021961984187539590 ; https://www.nytimes.com/2025/04/17/us/politics/us-withdrawing-troops-syria.html
[xx] https://www.wsj.com/world/middle-east/u-s-weighs-complete-military-withdrawal-from-syria-ae3ff68b?msockid=31724c4845486561027c583141486b0b
[xxi] https://www.thenationalnews.com/news/mena/2026/02/12/dozens-of-europeans-among-isis-prisoners-transferred-from-syria-to-iraq/?utm_source=twitter&utm_medium=socialsharebtn&related=TheNatWorld,NationalComment,LifeNationalUAE,NatSportUAE&via=TheNationalNews
[xxii] https://ina dot iq/ar/security/254927-4500.html
[xxiii] https://x.com/CENTCOM/status/2021961984187539590
[xxiv] https://x.com/AJArabic/status/2022003782469738671 ; https://x.com/vvanwilgenburg/status/2022028068643049886
[xxv] https://x.com/QalaatAlMudiq/status/2022021133583933715 ; https://t.me/ALBADIA_24/5341
[xxvi] https://x.com/CENTCOM/status/2021961984187539590
[xxvii] https://www.syriarevisited.com/p/the-uss-new-anti-isis-partner-in
[xxviii] https://www.syriarevisited.com/p/the-uss-new-anti-isis-partner-in
[xxix] https://www.criticalthreats.org/analysis/the-syrian-government-cannot-immediately-replace-the-sdf-as-a-counter-isis-partner-in-northeastern-syria
[xxx] https://www.syriarevisited.com/p/the-uss-new-anti-isis-partner-in
[xxxi] https://www.syriarevisited.com/p/the-uss-new-anti-isis-partner-in
[xxxii] https://www.syriarevisited.com/p/the-uss-new-anti-isis-partner-in
[xxxiii] https://www.syriarevisited.com/p/the-uss-new-anti-isis-partner-in
[xxxiv] https://substack.com/inbox/post/185694985 ; https://www.majalla.com/node/329453/%D9%88%D8%AB%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%82-%D9%88%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%A9-%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B5-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%8A-%D9%84%D9%80%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%82-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84-%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%88%D9%82%D8%B3%D8%AF
[xxxv] https://sy.usembassy.gov/situation-in-north-east-syria-joint-statement-27-january-2026/ ; https://understandingwar.org/research/middle-east/iran-update-october-28-2025/
[xxxvi] https://www.france24 dot com/fr/info-en-continu/20260212-syrie-la-plupart-des-familles-de-jihadistes-%C3%A9trangers-ont-disparu-du-camp-d-al-hol?utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=x&utm_source=user&utm_slink=f24.my%2FBjhX ; https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/syrias-al-hol-camp-emptied-foreigners-sources-say
[xxxvii] https://www.france24 dot com/fr/info-en-continu/20260212-syrie-la-plupart-des-familles-de-jihadistes-%C3%A9trangers-ont-disparu-du-camp-d-al-hol?utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=x&utm_source=user&utm_slink=f24.my%2FBjhX ; https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/syrias-al-hol-camp-emptied-foreigners-sources-say ; https://x.com/DevorahMargolin/status/2016630694131204262 ; https://x.com/DeirEzzore/status/2016097485052096881 ; https://t.me/AbomosaabSharkea/165403
[xxxviii] https://www.majalla dot com/node/329624/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9/%D8%B3%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A1-%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B4-%D9%88%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%87%D9%85-%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%82-%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7-%D9%85%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%B7-%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A9 ; https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/caught-crossfire-islamic-state-detention-sites-risk ; https://x.com/DevorahMargolin/status/2021953799976259697?s=20
[xxxix] https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/caught-crossfire-islamic-state-detention-sites-risk ; https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/agency-and-roles-foreign-women-isis
[xl] https://www.france24 dot com/fr/info-en-continu/20260212-syrie-la-plupart-des-familles-de-jihadistes-%C3%A9trangers-ont-disparu-du-camp-d-al-hol?utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=x&utm_source=user&utm_slink=f24.my%2FBjhX ; https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/syrias-al-hol-camp-emptied-foreigners-sources-say
[xli] https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/syrias-al-hol-camp-emptied-foreigners-sources-say
[xlii] https://x.com/DevorahMargolin/status/2021953799976259697?s=20
[xliii] https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/syrias-al-hol-camp-emptied-foreigners-sources-say ;
[xliv] https://x.com/DeirEzzore/status/2016097485052096881 ; https://t.me/AbomosaabSharkea/165403
[xlv] https://www.france24 dot com/fr/info-en-continu/20260212-syrie-la-plupart-des-familles-de-jihadistes-%C3%A9trangers-ont-disparu-du-camp-d-al-hol?utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=x&utm_source=user&utm_slink=f24.my%2FBjhX
[xlvi] https://www.france24 dot com/fr/info-en-continu/20260212-syrie-la-plupart-des-familles-de-jihadistes-%C3%A9trangers-ont-disparu-du-camp-d-al-hol?utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=x&utm_source=user&utm_slink=f24.my%2FBjhX
[xlvii] https://www.france24 dot com/fr/info-en-continu/20260212-syrie-la-plupart-des-familles-de-jihadistes-%C3%A9trangers-ont-disparu-du-camp-d-al-hol?utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=x&utm_source=user&utm_slink=f24.my%2FBjhX ; https://apnews.com/article/syria-french-militant-foreign-fighters-omar-diaby-91e3af539fb74daaf6e10efcadce61e9 ; https://understandingwar.org/research/middle-east/iran-update-october-22-2025/
[xlviii] https://www.france24 dot com/fr/info-en-continu/20260212-syrie-la-plupart-des-familles-de-jihadistes-%C3%A9trangers-ont-disparu-du-camp-d-al-hol?utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=x&utm_source=user&utm_slink=f24.my%2FBjhX
[xlix] https://www.france24 dot com/fr/info-en-continu/20260212-syrie-la-plupart-des-familles-de-jihadistes-%C3%A9trangers-ont-disparu-du-camp-d-al-hol?utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=x&utm_source=user&utm_slink=f24.my%2FBjhX ; https://x.com/DeirEzzore/status/2016097485052096881
[l] https://understandingwar.org/research/middle-east/the-syrian-government-cannot-immediately-replace-the-sdf-as-a-counter-isis-partner-in-northeastern-syria/ ; https://media.defense.gov/2025/May/01/2003702293/-1/-1/1/OIR_Q2_MAR2025_FINAL.PDF ; https://media.defense.gov/2024/May/02/2003455786/-1/-1/1/OIR_Q2_MAR2024_FINAL_508.PDF ; https://limacharlienews.com/mena/victory-joint-us-specops-take-tabqa-dam/ ; https://www.fdd.org/analysis/op_eds/2025/03/11/after-sdf-damascus-deal-a-spotlight-on-us-forces-in-syria/
[li] https://documents.un.org/doc/undoc/gen/n26/009/81/pdf/n2600981.pdf
[lii] https://understandingwar.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/The-New-Syrian-Army-Order-of-Battle_final.pdf
[liii] https://documents.un.org/doc/undoc/gen/n26/009/81/pdf/n2600981.pdf
[liv] https://understandingwar.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/The-New-Syrian-Army-Order-of-Battle_final.pdf
[lv] https://constitutionnet.org/sites/default/files/2025-03/2025.03.13%20-%20Constitutional%20declaration%20%28English%29.pdf
[lvi] https://documents.un.org/doc/undoc/gen/n26/009/81/pdf/n2600981.pdf
[lvii] https://understandingwar.org/research/middle-east/iran-update-december-26-2025/ ; https://understandingwar.org/research/middle-east/iran-update-july-15-2025/ ; https://understandingwar.org/backgrounder/iran-update-april-23-2025 ; https://t.me/alaydiat/42
[lviii] https://documents.un.org/doc/undoc/gen/n26/009/81/pdf/n2600981.pdf
[lix] https://t.me/bnbnb9901/7
[lx] https://understandingwar.org/research/middle-east/iran-update-december-26-2025/ ; https://t.me/bnbnb9901/5
[lxi]...

